How to Introduce Yourself & Ask Where You Are From in Portuguese
Introduce yourself in European Portuguese — chamo-me, sou de..., nationalities that change gender, and the formal vs informal question pairs.
📝 Vocabulary
| Portuguese | English | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Como te chamas? | What is your name? | Informal |
| Como se chama? | What is your name? | Formal |
| Chamo-me... | My name is... | Literally 'I call myself...' |
| O meu nome é... | My name is... | A slightly more formal alternative |
| De onde és? | Where are you from? | Informal |
| De onde é? | Where are you from? | Formal |
| Sou de... | I am from... | |
| Sou inglês / inglesa | I am English | Nationalities agree with your gender |
| Moro em... | I live in... | |
| Muito prazer! | Nice to meet you! | Or simply 'Prazer!' |
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💡 Grammar Notes
Reflexive Verbs: Chamar-se
To say your name, Portuguese uses the reflexive verb chamar-se (literally "to call oneself"):
- Chamo-me Sarah. (I call myself Sarah.)
- Chamas-te João? (Are you called João? — informal)
- Chama-se Ana. (She is called Ana. / You are called Ana — formal.)
Note the word order: in European Portuguese the pronoun comes after the verb, joined by a hyphen — chamo-me, never "me chamo" (that order is Brazilian in a sentence like this).
Origins: Ser + de
To say where you are from, use the verb ser + de:
- "Sou de Inglaterra." (I am from England.)
- "És de Lisboa?" (Are you from Lisbon?)
Nationalities work like adjectives and agree with your gender:
- Sou americano. / Sou americana. (I am American.)
- Sou português. / Sou portuguesa. (I am Portuguese.)
Formal and Informal Come in Pairs
Every introduction question has a tu version and a formal version — learn them together:
- "Como te chamas?" ↔ "Como se chama?" (What's your name?)
- "De onde és?" ↔ "De onde é?" (Where are you from?)
- "Onde moras?" ↔ "Onde mora?" (Where do you live?)
With strangers, officials, and anyone older, default to the formal column — Portuguese people will invite you to switch with "Podes tratar-me por tu." (You can call me tu.)
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