A1 · Beginner

How to Introduce Yourself & Ask Where You Are From in Portuguese

Introduce yourself in European Portuguese — chamo-me, sou de..., nationalities that change gender, and the formal vs informal question pairs.

📝 Vocabulary

PortugueseEnglishNotes
Como te chamas?What is your name?Informal
Como se chama?What is your name?Formal
Chamo-me...My name is...Literally 'I call myself...'
O meu nome é...My name is...A slightly more formal alternative
De onde és?Where are you from?Informal
De onde é?Where are you from?Formal
Sou de...I am from...
Sou inglês / inglesaI am EnglishNationalities agree with your gender
Moro em...I live in...
Muito prazer!Nice to meet you!Or simply 'Prazer!'

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💡 Grammar Notes

Reflexive Verbs: Chamar-se

To say your name, Portuguese uses the reflexive verb chamar-se (literally "to call oneself"):

  • Chamo-me Sarah. (I call myself Sarah.)
  • Chamas-te João? (Are you called João? — informal)
  • Chama-se Ana. (She is called Ana. / You are called Ana — formal.)

Note the word order: in European Portuguese the pronoun comes after the verb, joined by a hyphen — chamo-me, never "me chamo" (that order is Brazilian in a sentence like this).

Origins: Ser + de

To say where you are from, use the verb ser + de:

  • "Sou de Inglaterra." (I am from England.)
  • "És de Lisboa?" (Are you from Lisbon?)

Nationalities work like adjectives and agree with your gender:

  • Sou americano. / Sou americana. (I am American.)
  • Sou português. / Sou portuguesa. (I am Portuguese.)

Formal and Informal Come in Pairs

Every introduction question has a tu version and a formal version — learn them together:

  • "Como te chamas?""Como se chama?" (What's your name?)
  • "De onde és?""De onde é?" (Where are you from?)
  • "Onde moras?""Onde mora?" (Where do you live?)

With strangers, officials, and anyone older, default to the formal column — Portuguese people will invite you to switch with "Podes tratar-me por tu." (You can call me tu.)

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